{"id":687,"date":"2024-04-18T15:42:02","date_gmt":"2024-04-18T07:42:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/120.55.184.7\/?p=687"},"modified":"2025-05-08T18:58:02","modified_gmt":"2025-05-08T10:58:02","slug":"docker-compose","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/beijian99.top\/?p=687","title":{"rendered":"Docker Compose"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Docker Compose<\/strong> \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9a\u4e49\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u591a\u5bb9\u5668 Docker \u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684 YAML \u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u547d\u540d\u4e3a <code>docker-compose.yml<\/code>\uff09\u6765\u914d\u7f6e\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u3001\u5377\u7b49\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u7b80\u5316\u591a\u5bb9\u5668\u73af\u5883\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u591a\u5bb9\u5668\u7f16\u6392<\/strong><br>\u5141\u8bb8\u5728\u5355\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u591a\u4e2a\u5bb9\u5668\uff08\u5982 Web \u670d\u52a1\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3001\u7f13\u5b58\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u6761\u547d\u4ee4\u542f\u52a8\u6240\u6709\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u58f0\u660e\u5f0f\u914d\u7f6e<\/strong><br>\u4f7f\u7528 YAML \u6587\u4ef6\u63cf\u8ff0\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u67b6\u6784\uff08\u670d\u52a1\u4f9d\u8d56\u3001\u7aef\u53e3\u6620\u5c04\u3001\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5377\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u624b\u52a8\u8f93\u5165\u5197\u957f\u7684 <code>docker run<\/code> \u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u4e00\u952e\u542f\u505c<\/strong><br>\u2022 \u542f\u52a8\u6240\u6709\u670d\u52a1\uff1a<code>docker-compose up<\/code><br>\u2022 \u505c\u6b62\u5e76\u6e05\u7406\uff1a<code>docker-compose down<\/code><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u73af\u5883\u9694\u79bb<\/strong><br>\u652f\u6301\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c\u73af\u5883\uff08\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u751f\u4ea7\uff09\u5b9a\u4e49\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u5982 <code>docker-compose.prod.yml<\/code>\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u6838\u5fc3\u6982\u5ff5<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u670d\u52a1\uff08Service\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff08\u5982 <code>nginx<\/code>\u3001<code>mysql<\/code>\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u9879\u76ee\uff08Project\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u7531\u4e00\u7ec4\u5173\u8054\u670d\u52a1\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4ee5\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\u540d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9879\u76ee\u540d\uff08\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7 <code>-p<\/code> \u6307\u5b9a\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>YAML \u914d\u7f6e<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b9a\u4e49\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u3001\u5377\u7b49\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-syntaxhighlighter-code \"><pre class=\"brush: yaml; title: ; notranslate\" title=\"\">\nservices:\n    web:\n      image: nginx\n      ports:\n        - &quot;80:80&quot;\n    db:\n      image: mysql:8.0\n      container_name: mysql80\n      environment:\n        MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD: &quot;123456&quot;  # \u8bbe\u7f6e root \u5bc6\u7801\n        MYSQL_DATABASE: &quot;my_wp&quot;      # \u53ef\u9009\uff1a\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6570\u636e\u5e93\n        MYSQL_USER: &quot;user&quot;             # \u53ef\u9009\uff1a\u521b\u5efa\u666e\u901a\u7528\u6237\n        MYSQL_PASSWORD: &quot;user123&quot;      # \u53ef\u9009\uff1a\u666e\u901a\u7528\u6237\u5bc6\u7801\n      ports:\n        - &quot;3306:3306&quot;                  # \u6620\u5c04\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a 3306 \u2192 \u5bb9\u5668 3306\n      volumes:\n        - mysql_data:\/var\/lib\/mysql    # \u6301\u4e45\u5316\u6570\u636e\n        - .\/schema.sql:\/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d\/01-schema.sql # \u521d\u59cb\u5316\u811a\u672c\n      restart: unless-stopped          # \u81ea\u52a8\u91cd\u542f\n\nvolumes:\n  mysql_data:                        # \u5b9a\u4e49\u6570\u636e\u5377\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u5e38\u7528\u547d\u4ee4<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u547d\u4ee4<\/th><th>\u4f5c\u7528<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><code>docker-compose up<\/code><\/td><td>\u542f\u52a8\u6240\u6709\u670d\u52a1\uff08<code>-d<\/code> \u540e\u53f0\u8fd0\u884c\uff09<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><code>docker-compose down<\/code><\/td><td>\u505c\u6b62\u5e76\u5220\u9664\u5bb9\u5668\u3001\u7f51\u7edc<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><code>docker-compose ps<\/code><\/td><td>\u67e5\u770b\u8fd0\u884c\u4e2d\u7684\u670d\u52a1<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><code>docker-compose logs<\/code><\/td><td>\u67e5\u770b\u65e5\u5fd7<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><code>docker-compose build<\/code><\/td><td>\u91cd\u65b0\u6784\u5efa\u955c\u50cf<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><code>docker-compose exec<\/code><\/td><td>\u8fdb\u5165\u5bb9\u5668\uff08\u5982 <code>exec web bash<\/code>\uff09<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u672c\u5730\u5f00\u53d1<\/strong>\uff1a\u5feb\u901f\u642d\u5efa\u5305\u542b\u4f9d\u8d56\u670d\u52a1\uff08\u5982\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3001\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\uff09\u7684\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>CI\/CD \u6d4b\u8bd5<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u4e2d\u4e00\u952e\u542f\u52a8\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u6f14\u793a<\/strong>\uff1a\u7b80\u5316\u591a\u670d\u52a1\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u4e0e Docker \u7684\u533a\u522b<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u5de5\u5177<\/th><th>\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/th><th>\u590d\u6742\u5ea6<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><code>docker<\/code><\/td><td>\u5355\u5bb9\u5668\u64cd\u4f5c<\/td><td>\u4f4e<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><code>docker-compose<\/code><\/td><td>\u591a\u5bb9\u5668\u7f16\u6392<\/td><td>\u4e2d<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><code>Kubernetes<\/code><\/td><td>\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u96c6\u7fa4\u7ba1\u7406<\/td><td>\u9ad8<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a\u542f\u52a8\u4e00\u4e2a WordPress \u9879\u76ee<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-syntaxhighlighter-code \"><pre class=\"brush: plain; title: ; notranslate\" title=\"\">\nversion: &#039;3.8&#039;\nservices:\n  db:\n    image: mysql:5.7\n    environment:\n      MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD: password\n  wordpress:\n    image: wordpress\n    ports:\n      - &quot;8000:80&quot;\n    depends_on:\n      - db\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u8fd0\u884c\uff1a<code>docker-compose up -d<\/code>\uff0cWordPress \u5c06\u5728 <code>http:\/\/localhost:8000<\/code> \u53ef\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>\u603b\u7ed3\uff1a<strong>Docker Compose \u662f\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u548c\u4e2d\u5c0f\u578b\u9879\u76ee\u5feb\u901f\u7f16\u6392\u591a\u5bb9\u5668\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u9996\u9009\u5de5\u5177<\/strong>\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u4e8e\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u90e8\u7f72\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff08\u5982 Kubernetes\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"900\" height=\"382\" src=\"https:\/\/beijian99.top\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/image.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-989\" srcset=\"https:\/\/beijian99.top\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/image.png 900w, https:\/\/beijian99.top\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/image-300x127.png 300w, https:\/\/beijian99.top\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/image-768x326.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Docker Compose \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9a\u4e49\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u591a\u5bb9\u5668 Docker \u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684 YA [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":989,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[127],"tags":[156],"class_list":["post-687","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ci-cd","tag-docker"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/beijian99.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/687","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/beijian99.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/beijian99.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/beijian99.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/beijian99.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=687"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/beijian99.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/687\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":990,"href":"https:\/\/beijian99.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/687\/revisions\/990"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/beijian99.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/989"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/beijian99.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=687"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/beijian99.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=687"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/beijian99.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=687"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}